Herbal remedies
Herbal lore isn't generally part of our culture, so before using any herb to treat a specific complaint, you need to learn the basics about herbal therapy. Although "herbs" technically refers to the above ground parts of plants, we use the term to include all plant parts as well as mushroom remedies which might be more accurately referred to as "botanical substances."
Herbs have been called part of "nature's pharmacy."
Although their action can be similar to modern drugs, herbal remedies are generally gentler and safer.
Many of the drugs used in conventional medicine are derived from herbs. For example, digitalis is made from foxglove, and aspirin was originally made from the white willow. Some drugs are synthetic meaning they are synthesized from separate elements. Other drugs are semi synthetic; the original ingredients may come from plants. For example, they are in some way altered so they can be patented.
Such patented drugs undergo rigorous testing before they can be approved by the Food and Drug Administration, a process that costs millions of dollars. The pharmaceutical manufacturer must prove a drug is safe and effective according to established scientific criteria. The benefit of such costly, arduous testing is the hope of finding a "magic bullet" to fill a specific medical niche: a drug that targets a specific problem, fixes it, and then leaves the body without wreaking too much havoc.
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